[ad_1] Introduction Bipolar disorder is a complex and debilitating psychiatric illness characterized by extreme mood swings, including episodes of mania and depression. The neurobiology of bipolar disorder is not fully understood, but research has implicated…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, predictive coding has emerged as a prominent theoretical framework in neuroscience to explain how the brain generates predictions about the sensory world and updates those predictions based on incoming sensory…
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[ad_1] Introduction The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) plays a crucial role in decision-making processes, including reward anticipation, value-based decision-making, and behavioral adaptation. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying decision-making is essential for unraveling the complexity of human…
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[ad_1] Introduction Synaptic plasticity is a fundamental property of the brain that allows for the modification of synaptic strength and connectivity in response to environmental stimuli, learning, and memory. Neurotrophic factors are a class of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Multisensory integration is a fundamental process by which the brain combines information from different sensory modalities to generate a coherent perception of the external world. The neural mechanisms underlying multisensory integration have been…
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[ad_1] Introduction Childhood trauma is a significant public health concern that has lasting effects on individuals throughout their lives. Early childhood trauma, specifically, has been shown to have profound impacts on brain function, leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a crucial brain region involved in decision-making processes. Over the past few decades, researchers have made significant progress in understanding the role of the ACC in various…
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[ad_1] Introduction: In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on understanding the effects of brain injury on neural networks. Brain injuries can have devastating consequences on cognitive functioning, physical abilities, and emotional well-being.…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ability to adapt and change our behaviors in response to shifting environmental demands is a fundamental aspect of human cognition known as cognitive flexibility. This cognitive skill allows individuals to successfully navigate…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Mood disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by persistent disturbances in a person’s emotional state. These disorders, which include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and others, are a significant public…
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