[ad_1] Introduction Neurovascular changes in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been recognized as a significant contributing factor to the pathophysiology of this common sleep disorder. OSA is characterized by repetitive episodes of partial or complete…
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[ad_1] Introduction The circadian rhythm is an internal biological clock that regulates various physiological processes, including sleep-wake cycles, hormone secretion, metabolism, and gene expression. Disruption of the circadian rhythm has been associated with various health…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs, usually accompanied by uncomfortable sensations. This condition can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, leading…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Pathological gambling, also known as compulsive gambling or gambling disorder, is a serious mental health condition characterized by an inability to control one’s urge to gamble despite negative consequences. It affects millions of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut microbiome, which consists of trillions of microorganisms residing in the gastrointestinal tract, has recently emerged as a key player in modulating various aspects of human health and disease. Growing evidence suggests…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life. It is a fundamental process that underlies learning, memory, and even recovery from brain injury. Mindfulness-based interventions are…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ability to recognize and produce musical pitches without a reference is a rare phenomenon known as absolute pitch, or perfect pitch. This unique skill has long fascinated researchers and musicians alike, leading…
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[ad_1] Introduction Near-death experiences (NDEs) have long captured the fascination and curiosity of researchers, clinicians, and the general public alike. Defined as profound psychological events that share common features such as feelings of peace, out-of-body…
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[ad_1] Introduction Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a distortion in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self, and behavior. One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is auditory hallucinations, which are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cognitive flexibility refers to the ability to adapt and modify thinking and behavior in response to changing environmental demands. It is a crucial aspect of higher-level cognitive functioning and is essential for successful…
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