[ad_1] Introduction Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their role as mediators of intercellular communication and their potential use as biomarkers for various diseases. Proteomics, the comprehensive study of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Bone mineralization is a complex biochemical process that plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity and strength of the skeletal system. Understanding the mechanisms underlying this process is essential for the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a crucial process in the regulation of cell growth, development, and homeostasis in multicellular organisms. Dysregulation of apoptosis can lead to various diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative…
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[ad_1] Introduction Riboswitches are regulatory elements found in the untranslated regions of messenger RNA molecules that can control gene expression in response to specific metabolite binding. Understanding the structural features of riboswitches is crucial for…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, accounting for approximately 17.9 million deaths each year. The identification and understanding of biomarkers associated with CVDs are crucial for early diagnosis, prognosis,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Inflammation is a complex biological response of the body to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants. It is a crucial process in the immune system that helps the body to…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with millions of people succumbing to the disease every year. Despite advances in cancer treatment, drug resistance continues to be a major obstacle…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Redox signaling plays a crucial role in regulating various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The balance between oxidants and antioxidants within cells is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and proper…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Viruses are intriguing entities that rely on host cells to carry out their replication and propagation processes. Understanding the biochemical aspects of virus-host interactions is crucial for developing effective antiviral strategies. This thesis…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Metabolic reprogramming in stem cells is an emerging field of study that has gained significant attention in recent years. Stem cells have the unique ability to self-renew and differentiate into various cell types,…
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