[ad_1] Introduction: Global governance and international institutions play a crucial role in promoting cooperation and addressing global challenges. While states have traditionally held the primary responsibility for shaping global governance, non-state actors have increasingly been…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Economic sanctions have been a common tool used by countries as a means of influencing the behavior of other nations in the international arena. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of economic…
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[ad_1] Introduction Regional cooperation on sustainable infrastructure and low-carbon development has become an increasingly important topic in the global discourse on climate change and environmental sustainability. As nations strive to reduce their carbon footprint and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Secessionist movements have become a significant challenge to state sovereignty and territorial integrity in many regions around the world. These movements often arise due to a sense of marginalization, discrimination, or lack of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Antarctica, a continent known for its pristine environment and unique ecosystems, has long been a subject of international interest and dispute. Despite being designated as a land for peace and scientific research under…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the rise of hybrid warfare, which combines conventional military tactics with unconventional methods such as cyber attacks, propaganda, and political subversion. This type…
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[ad_1] Introduction Foreign intervention and interference in the domestic political processes of sovereign states have been a subject of intense debate and scrutiny in the international community. The norms governing such actions are essential in…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the peaceful uses of nuclear technologies have gained significant attention as countries around the world seek to harness the potential benefits of nuclear energy for economic development, energy security, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cross-strait relations between China and Taiwan have always been complex and delicate due to their historical background and political differences. However, in recent years, these relationships have come under growing pressure as a…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the rise of violent extremism has posed a significant threat to global security and stability. Extremist groups such as ISIS and Al-Qaeda have utilized various means to promote their radical…
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