[ad_1] Introduction: Marine biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms present in the ocean, including species of plants, animals, and microorganisms. Ecosystem functioning, on the other hand, involves the processes and interactions that occur…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides when and where human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. It involves the systematic analysis of marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a significant environmental issue that continues to threaten the health of marine ecosystems globally. Identifying pollution hotspots in marine environments is crucial for effective mitigation strategies and conservation efforts. This…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seabird populations around the world are facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change. The warming of the oceans, rising sea levels, and changes in food availability are all impacting the dynamics of seabird…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems are incredibly diverse and complex, providing valuable services to both humans and the environment. However, these ecosystems are increasingly under threat from various disturbances such as pollution, overfishing, climate change, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal water quality is a critical environmental issue that affects ecosystems, human health, and economic activities. Pollution from various sources such as urban runoff, industrial discharges, and agricultural practices has led to degradation…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity loss is a pressing global issue that has significant economic impacts. With the continued exploitation of marine resources, there has been a decline in the diversity of species and ecosystems in…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Sea level rise is a pressing global issue that has gained significant attention in recent years due to the impacts of climate change. As sea levels continue to rise, coastal communities around the…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine invasive species have increasingly become a global environmental issue, impacting ecosystem services and biodiversity worldwide. These invasive species, introduced through human activities such as shipping, aquaculture, and aquarium trade, pose significant threats…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats are essential for maintaining biodiversity, supporting fish populations, protecting shorelines from erosion, and providing recreational opportunities for humans. However, these habitats are under increasing threat from human activities such as pollution,…
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