[ad_1] Introduction: Deep-sea mining is a relatively new and largely unregulated industry that has the potential to significantly impact marine ecosystems and biodiversity. As countries and companies race to exploit the mineral resources found in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine food webs play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems, supporting a diverse range of species and providing food for human populations around the world. However, with the increasing…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a growing concern globally, with various human activities contributing to the contamination of the world’s oceans and seas. The increasing levels of pollutants, such as plastics, chemicals, and oil spills,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a process that guides where and when human activities occur in the marine environment to achieve ecological, economic, and social objectives. As human activities in the marine environment…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate and supporting marine ecosystems. Ocean circulation, driven by a complex system of currents, influences the distribution of heat, nutrients, and organisms throughout the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity genomics is a field of study that combines the disciplines of marine biology and genomics to explore the genetic diversity of marine organisms. This emerging field has gained significant attention in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is a promising renewable energy technology that utilizes the temperature difference between the warm surface water of the ocean and the cold deep water to generate electricity. While…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine habitat fragmentation is a growing concern in today’s world due to the increasing human activities such as coastal development, pollution, overfishing, and climate change. Fragmentation occurs when a once continuous marine habitat…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation has become an increasingly important topic in the field of marine science and conservation. With the growing threats to marine ecosystems such as overfishing, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine tourism is a rapidly growing industry that provides economic benefits to coastal communities and countries around the world. However, the sustainability of marine tourism practices has become a major concern due to…
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