[ad_1] Introduction: Pharmacogenomics is a rapidly growing field that aims to personalize medical treatments based on an individual’s genetic makeup. This approach has the potential to revolutionize healthcare by providing more effective and safer treatments…
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[ad_1] Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play a crucial role in cell signaling pathways that regulate cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Dysregulation of RTKs has been implicated in the development and progression of various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neuropharmacology is a subdiscipline of pharmacology that focuses on the effects of drugs on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord. One of the key areas of research within neuropharmacology is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacology and toxicology of natural products and herbal medicines have gained significant attention in recent years as the use of traditional medicine becomes more popular worldwide. With the increasing interest in natural products…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Lipid-based drug delivery systems have gained significant attention in recent years as a promising strategy to enhance the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water soluble drugs. These systems utilize various lipid components such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenetics is a rapidly evolving field that focuses on how genetic variations influence an individual’s response to drugs. Drug metabolizing enzymes play a crucial role in the metabolism and efficacy of drugs, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Infectious diseases have been a significant threat to human health for centuries, causing millions of deaths and significant economic losses worldwide. Vaccines have been one of the most effective tools in preventing infectious…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular targets and mechanisms of antibiotic action and resistance have been a topic of great interest in the field of microbiology and medicine. Understanding the specific cellular targets of antibiotics and how they…
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[ad_1] Introduction Transdermal drug delivery using microneedles and nanocarriers has emerged as a promising method for enhancing drug delivery efficiency, reducing side effects, and improving patient compliance. This innovative approach involves the use of microneedles…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug metabolism by cytochrome P450 enzymes is a critical process in the body that helps to break down and eliminate drugs from the system. Cytochrome P450 enzymes are a family of enzymes that…
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