[ad_1] Introduction The mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy in the form of ATP through a complex series of biochemical reactions known as the electron transport chain (ETC). This process,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive oxygen-containing molecules that play a dual role in cells, acting both as signaling molecules and as harmful agents causing oxidative damage. The balance between ROS production…
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[ad_1] Introduction Structure-guided drug design using protein crystallography is a powerful approach in drug discovery that involves the determination of the three-dimensional structures of proteins involved in disease processes. This method allows researchers to design…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Nuclear receptors are a class of proteins that play a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression in response to a variety of small molecules, including lipids. These receptors are involved in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Computational modeling of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling is a growing field within the realm of molecular biology and pharmacology. GPCRs are a large family of cell surface receptors that play key roles…
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[ad_1] Introduction Microbial diversity and interactions in the human microbiome have gained significant attention in recent years due to their important role in human health and disease. The human microbiome is a complex ecosystem of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Apoptosis is a programmed cell death process that plays a crucial role in maintaining tissue homeostasis and eliminating damaged or unwanted cells. Dysregulation of apoptosis signaling pathways has been implicated in various diseases,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Prion diseases, also known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), are a group of rare and fatal neurodegenerative disorders that affect both humans and animals. These diseases are characterized by the accumulation of misfolded…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolomics is a powerful approach for discovering biomarkers that can provide valuable insights into the physiological and pathological processes occurring within an organism. The identification of biomarkers is crucial for early disease detection,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Protein structure prediction is a crucial field in bioinformatics that involves predicting the three-dimensional structure of a protein based on its amino acid sequence. Understanding protein structure is essential for drug design, disease…
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