[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a highly conserved catabolic process that involves the degradation of cellular components through the lysosomal machinery. It plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis by removing damaged organelles, misfolded proteins,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity is a major public health issue worldwide, with significant implications for health and well-being. One of the key factors contributing to obesity is the dysregulation of lipid metabolism. Lipids play a crucial…
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[ad_1] Introduction Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. It is a major health concern worldwide, with millions of people suffering from the disease and its complications.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Protein misfolding is a phenomenon that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of numerous neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). These diseases are characterized by…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Enzymes play a crucial role in biochemical reactions within living organisms, acting as catalysts to speed up the rate of these reactions. However, environmental toxins have been shown to have a significant impact…
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[ad_1] Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the progressive loss of cognitive function and memory, leading to significant impairment in daily activities. The exact…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer is a complex disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and proliferation. Despite advancements in diagnosis and treatment, cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Metabolic adaptations in cancer stem cells have emerged as a critical area of study in cancer research. Cancer stem cells, which are a small subpopulation of cells within tumors that possess self-renewal and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Protein engineering is a rapidly growing field in biotechnology that involves the design and modification of proteins to enhance their functionality. Enzymes, which are specialized proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions, play a crucial…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major concern in the field of pharmacology and drug development, as it can lead to severe liver damage and even death in some cases. Understanding the biochemical…
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