[ad_1] Introduction: Environmental stressors are external factors that can disrupt the normal functioning of cells in living organisms. These stressors can include pollutants, toxins, radiation, temperature changes, and other factors that can negatively impact cellular…
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[ad_1] Introduction Hormones are essential chemical messengers in the body that regulate various physiological processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction. The intricate balance of hormone levels is crucial for maintaining homeostasis in the body.…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication system between the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract. Recent research has uncovered the important role that diet plays in modulating this axis, with implications…
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[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes play a crucial role in the urea cycle, which is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the liver to eliminate toxic ammonia from the body. Understanding the function and regulation…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nutrient deficiencies have long been recognized as a significant public health concern globally. The biochemical effects of such deficiencies can have a profound impact on various physiological processes and can lead to a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins play a crucial role in cellular communication, serving as messengers that transmit signals within and between cells. These signals regulate various cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and metabolism. Understanding the mechanisms by…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Metabolic pathways play a crucial role in the functioning of living organisms by converting nutrients into energy and essential molecules for growth, development, and maintenance. Environmental factors such as diet, pollutants, temperature, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Antioxidants play a crucial role in protecting DNA from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and other reactive oxygen species. This thesis explores the mechanisms by which antioxidants protect DNA and the potential…
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[ad_1] Introduction Genetic factors play a significant role in determining an individual’s susceptibility to various diseases. The study of genetics and its impact on disease susceptibility has been a key area of research in the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Caloric restriction is a dietary intervention that has been shown to have numerous beneficial effects on health and longevity. It involves reducing caloric intake without causing malnutrition, and has been studied extensively in…
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