[ad_1] Introduction: Inflammation is a complex biological response of the body to harmful stimuli such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants. While acute inflammation is a natural and protective response, chronic inflammation can contribute to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as key regulators of gene expression in various biological processes, including development. Despite their lack of protein-coding capacity, lncRNAs play crucial roles in modulating gene expression at…
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[ad_1] Introduction Aquatic organisms are constantly exposed to a wide range of environmental pollutants, including heavy metals, pesticides, and industrial chemicals. These pollutants can induce oxidative stress in aquatic organisms, leading to a disruption in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autoimmune disorders are a group of diseases characterized by the immune system attacking healthy tissues in the body, leading to chronic inflammation and tissue damage. These disorders have a complex etiology involving genetic,…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the emergence of drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria has become a major global health concern. The ability of these bacteria to evolve and develop resistance to commonly used antibiotics poses a significant…
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[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes are biological catalysts that play a crucial role in biochemical processes, ranging from metabolism to DNA replication. Extremophilic organisms, which thrive in extreme environments such as high temperatures, high salinity, and acidic…
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[ad_1] Introduction Lipids are essential biological molecules that play a crucial role in metabolic control. They are diverse compounds that include fats, oils, waxes, and other related substances. Lipids are not only a major source…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Proteins play a crucial role in cellular signaling, which is essential for the communication and coordination of various cellular processes. Understanding the function of proteins in cellular signaling pathways is critical for elucidating…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Cellular metabolism is a complex network of chemical reactions that take place within living organisms to maintain life. These reactions involve the breakdown of nutrients to produce energy, as well as the synthesis…
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[ad_1] Introduction Antioxidants have been studied extensively for their potential role in metabolic regulation, with evidence suggesting that they play a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and preventing oxidative stress-related diseases. This thesis aims…
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