[ad_1] Introduction Nitrogen is an essential element for all living organisms, as it is a key component of proteins, nucleic acids, and many other important biological molecules. However, nitrogen gas (N2) makes up about 78%…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Enzyme specificity is a fundamental concept in biochemistry that refers to the ability of enzymes to catalyze specific reactions with high selectivity towards their substrates. Enzymes play a crucial role in various biological…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Adipokines are a group of bioactive molecules secreted by adipose tissue that play a crucial role in regulating metabolism. These adipokines have been implicated in various physiological processes such as appetite regulation, energy…
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[ad_1] Introduction Voltage-gated ion channels play a crucial role in the regulation of cellular function by allowing the passage of ions across the cell membrane in response to changes in membrane potential. These channels are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Carotenoids are a group of pigments that are widely distributed in nature and play a crucial role in the photoprotection of plants, algae, and some bacteria against excessive light and oxidative stress. These…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nucleoside diphosphate kinases (NDPKs) are a group of enzymes that play a crucial role in cellular processes by catalyzing the transfer of phosphate groups from a nucleoside triphosphate to a nucleoside diphosphate. This…
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[ad_1] **Introduction:** Cell surface receptors play a crucial role in the communication between cells and their environment. These receptors are responsible for recognizing and binding to specific molecules, initiating signaling cascades that regulate various cellular…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Inflammation is a crucial immune response that plays a vital role in the body’s defense against harmful stimuli such as infections and injuries. However, chronic inflammation has been linked to various diseases such…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Neurodegenerative diseases are a group of disorders that primarily affect neurons in the brain, leading to progressive cognitive and motor decline. These diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Huntington’s disease, are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Selenium is an essential trace element that plays a crucial role in human health, primarily through its incorporation into selenoproteins. Selenoproteins are a unique group of proteins that contain selenium in the form…
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