[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a crucial cellular process that involves the degradation and recycling of cellular components to maintain cellular homeostasis. It has been shown to play a significant role in various physiological and pathological…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death globally, with millions of lives lost each year to this devastating disease. The development and use of anti-cancer agents have revolutionized the field of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Epigenetics refers to the study of changes in gene expression or cellular phenotype that are heritable and do not involve alterations in the DNA sequence. It is now well established that epigenetic mechanisms…
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[ad_1] Introduction Immunosuppressive drugs are a crucial component in the treatment of various autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, as well as in organ transplantation. These drugs work by suppressing the immune system’s response, thereby reducing inflammation…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sex differences in drug response have been widely recognized in the field of pharmacology. The variability in drug efficacy and adverse effects between males and females has been attributed to differences in pharmacokinetics,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacology of antiplatelet drugs is a crucial area of study in the field of medicine, as it plays a significant role in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Platelets are small cell fragments in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Epigenetics is the study of changes in gene expression or cellular phenotype that do not involve alterations in the underlying DNA sequence. Epigenetic regulators, such as DNA methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, and histone methyltransferases,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body. Renal impairment refers to a decrease in kidney function, which can alter the pharmacokinetics of drugs and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autophagy is a crucial cellular process involved in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis by degrading and recycling damaged organelles and proteins. It plays a critical role in various physiological processes, such as development,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with millions of people suffering from conditions such as heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure. The development of effective drugs for the treatment of…
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