[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are one of the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat for a wide variety of marine species. Light availability plays a crucial role in the health and growth…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biosecurity management in ports and marinas is a critical component of environmental protection and conservation efforts. With increasing global trade and travel, there is a growing risk of invasive species being introduced…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems provide numerous services to society, including but not limited to food provision, climate regulation, recreation, and cultural benefits. These ecosystem services are crucial for human well-being and economic development. However, the…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine extremophiles are organisms that thrive in extreme environmental conditions, such as high pressure in deep-sea environments. These organisms have evolved unique adaptations to survive and even thrive in these harsh conditions. Understanding…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, such as mangroves, salt marshes, and seagrasses, have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their ability to sequester and store large amounts of carbon. These ecosystems play…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are facing increasing threats from human activities, including pollution from chemical compounds such as sunscreen. Traditional sunscreen formulations contain chemicals that have been shown to be harmful to marine life, including…
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[ad_1] Introduction The increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have led to global climate change, with devastating impacts on ecosystems and human societies. One potential solution to this issue is the enhancement of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Deep-sea sponges play a crucial role in the marine ecosystem, providing habitats for a wide range of marine organisms and contributing to nutrient cycling. Understanding the recruitment and growth rates of deep-sea sponges…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are designated regions of the ocean that are legally protected and managed to conserve marine ecosystems and biodiversity. These areas play a crucial role in conserving marine resources and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal groundwater discharge has been recognized as an important process linking terrestrial and marine environments. It plays a crucial role in supplying nutrients and freshwater to coastal ecosystems, influencing the biogeochemical cycling, and…
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