[ad_1] Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that affects millions of people worldwide. Currently, there is no cure for MS, and available treatments only help manage the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Kidney diseases have become a significant health burden worldwide, affecting millions of individuals and leading to high mortality rates. Current treatment options for kidney diseases are limited and often ineffective, highlighting the need…
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[ad_1] Introduction Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a devastating genetic disorder that affects the motor neurons of the spinal cord, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy. It is caused by a mutation in the survival…
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[ad_1] Introduction Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Despite the availability of various treatment options, many patients continue to experience unsatisfactory outcomes and debilitating symptoms. Monoclonal antibodies…
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[ad_1] Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that currently has no cure. The blood-brain barrier presents a significant challenge for drug delivery to the brain, limiting the effectiveness of traditional drug therapies. Exosomes,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Gout is a common form of inflammatory arthritis that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It is caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to severe pain, swelling, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced hepatotoxicity is a major concern in clinical practice and drug development, as it is one of the leading causes of drug withdrawal from the market and liver transplantation. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs)…
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[ad_1] Introduction The prevalence of obesity has reached epidemic proportions worldwide, leading to significant public health challenges. While lifestyle modifications and pharmacological interventions have been the mainstay of treatment for obesity, recent research has highlighted…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenomics is a rapidly growing field that focuses on the effect of genetic variation on an individual’s response to drugs. Drug-induced agranulocytosis is a rare but serious adverse drug reaction characterized by a…
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[ad_1] Introduction The field of regenerative medicine has seen significant advancements in recent years, particularly in the use of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) for the treatment of various diseases. EVs have emerged as promising…
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