[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, such as mangroves, tidal marshes, and seagrasses, have been gaining attention in recent years due to their ability to sequester and store large amounts of carbon dioxide. These ecosystems…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are among the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat for a wide variety of marine species, including coral reef fish. These fish play a crucial role in the functioning and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Seabirds are one of the most beautiful and iconic creatures of the marine environment, but they are also highly vulnerable to various threats, including accidental capture in fishing gear, known as bycatch. Seabird…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been widely recognized as an essential tool for conserving marine biodiversity and ecosystems. However, designing effective MPAs for migratory species presents unique challenges due to the dynamic nature…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Ocean fertilization is a method proposed to mitigate climate change by enhancing the ocean’s ability to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This process involves adding nutrients such as iron to stimulate the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are facing increasing threats from climate change, including the occurrence of marine heatwaves. Marine heatwaves are periods of anomalously warm ocean temperatures that can have devastating effects on marine biodiversity and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal water quality is a vital issue for the health of both the marine ecosystem and human populations that rely on coastal resources for their livelihoods. Over the years, coastal waters have become…
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[ad_1] Introduction The oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) are regions in the ocean characterized by low levels of dissolved oxygen, typically located in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones. These OMZs have been shown to play a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Mangrove forests are highly productive ecosystems that play a crucial role in coastal protection and biodiversity conservation. However, these ecosystems are increasingly threatened by sea level rise, which is a result of climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems provide a wide range of services that are essential for human well-being, including food provision, coastal protection, and climate regulation. However, the increasing demand for these services has led to trade-offs…
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