[ad_1] Introduction: Sea ice algae play a crucial role in polar ecosystems, serving as the base of the food web and contributing significantly to primary productivity in these regions. However, little is known about the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine food webs in upwelling systems play a critical role in supporting the productivity and biodiversity of marine ecosystems. Upwelling systems are regions where nutrient-rich waters from the deep ocean are brought to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are among the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat and food for a wide variety of marine species. However, these important ecosystems are facing numerous threats, including overfishing,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a significant environmental issue that poses a threat to marine ecosystems worldwide. Marine ecosystem engineers play a crucial role in maintaining the health and balance of marine ecosystems by creating…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean plastic pollution is a growing environmental issue that poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems. Meiofauna, which are small organisms that live in the sediment of marine environments, play a crucial role…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sharks play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. However, due to overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change, many shark species are facing population declines and are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plastic pollution has become a significant environmental issue in recent years, with marine ecosystems being particularly vulnerable to its impacts. Marine microbial communities play a crucial role in the cycling of nutrients and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, including mangroves, seagrasses, and salt marshes, have been recognized for their ability to sequester and store large amounts of carbon. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation is a critical issue in the Anthropocene, the current geological age defined by significant human impact on the Earth’s ecosystems. The oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services, including providing habitat for numerous marine species, protecting coastlines from erosion, and supporting fisheries that are crucial for the…
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