[ad_1] Introduction The world’s oceans are experiencing a concerning phenomenon known as deoxygenation, resulting in a decrease in oxygen levels in marine environments. This decrease in oxygen levels is primarily caused by human activities such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are critically important marine ecosystems that support a wide range of biodiversity and provide numerous ecosystem services. However, coral reefs worldwide are under threat from various stressors including climate change, overfishing,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea ecosystems are one of the most understudied and yet crucial components of our planet’s biodiversity. Submarine canyons are particularly important features in these ecosystems, as they serve as hotspots for biodiversity and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine organisms are constantly exposed to changing environmental conditions, including fluctuations in wave exposure. Waves play a critical role in shaping the structure and functioning of marine ecosystems by influencing the distribution and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ornamental trade refers to the extraction and collection of marine species for the purpose of trade in aquariums, fish tanks, and other ornamental displays. This industry has grown significantly over the past…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine microbial diversity in hydrothermal vents has been a subject of great interest in recent years due to the unique and extreme conditions in which these microorganisms thrive. Hydrothermal vents are deep-sea geothermal…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, including salt marshes, seagrass meadows, and mangroves, are recognized for their significant capacity to sequester and store carbon. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate change by…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation in marine urban areas is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. As urbanization continues to expand rapidly along coastlines, the marine environment is facing increasing threats from pollution, habitat…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) has emerged as a critical tool for ensuring the sustainable management of marine resources and addressing the conservation needs of marine ecosystems. One key application of MSP is in…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea ecosystem is a vast and mysterious environment that extends from 200 meters to the ocean floor, where extreme conditions such as high pressure, low temperatures, and limited food availability shape the…
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