[ad_1] Introduction Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health concern worldwide, affecting millions of people and posing significant challenges for healthcare systems. Metabolomics, the comprehensive study of small molecules in biological systems, has…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Cell signaling is a process through which cells communicate with each other to coordinate various functions within the body. Lipid-mediated cell signaling is a specific type of cell signaling that involves lipids, which…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: Protein SUMOylation is a post-translational modification that plays a crucial role in cellular stress response. SUMOylation involves the covalent attachment of Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (SUMO) proteins to target proteins, leading to changes in…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Carbohydrates play a crucial role in metabolic regulation, serving as the primary source of energy for cells and tissues in the body. The regulation of carbohydrate metabolism is essential for maintaining the balance…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Oxidative stress is a significant contributor to various diseases and aging processes in the human body. Polyphenols, a class of bioactive compounds found abundantly in plant-based foods, have been widely studied for their…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: The relationship between diet and genetic expression has been a topic of interest for scientists and researchers for decades. It is well established that the food we eat can have a profound impact…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Toxins are substances that can cause harm to living organisms by interfering with normal physiological processes. The biochemical effects of toxins on metabolic pathways have been widely studied, as they can have profound…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Vitamins are essential nutrients that play a crucial role in maintaining metabolic health. They are organic compounds that are necessary for various physiological functions in the body, such as energy production, growth, and…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction: Proteins play a crucial role in the regulation of genetic expression, which is the process by which the information stored in our DNA is used to produce functional proteins. This complex process involves…
Read More
[ad_1] Introduction Cell signaling pathways are critical for coordinating cellular activities and responses to external stimuli. These pathways involve a complex network of biochemical signals that relay information from the cell surface to the nucleus,…
Read More