[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea ecosystems are some of the most mysterious and least explored areas on Earth. These ecosystems are home to a vast array of unique and often poorly understood species, many of which are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean iron fertilization is a proposed method for enhancing the productivity of phytoplankton in the ocean, with the goal of sequestering carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. While this technique has the potential to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems play a crucial role in protecting coastal communities from natural disasters such as storms, tsunamis, and floods. These ecosystems provide a range of valuable ecosystem services, including coastal protection, water purification,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea sponge grounds are unique and diverse ecosystems found in the depths of the world’s oceans. These ecosystems play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, yet they remain poorly understood…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are essential components of the Earth’s biosphere, providing numerous ecosystem services that are vital to human well-being. These services include food provision, climate regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural and recreational opportunities.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are essential tools for conserving marine biodiversity and promoting sustainable resource management. However, the effectiveness of MPAs can be limited by a variety of factors, including inadequate management strategies.…
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[ad_1] Introduction The ornamental fish trade is a multi-billion dollar industry that provides livelihoods for millions of people worldwide. However, the unsustainable practices associated with this trade have raised concerns about the negative impacts on…
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[ad_1] Introduction: In recent years, the issue of marine biofouling has become a growing concern for researchers and industries alike. Biofouling is the unwanted accumulation of microorganisms, plants, and animals on submerged surfaces, leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sea ice algae play a crucial role in the polar marine ecosystem by serving as a primary food source for higher trophic levels. Understanding the primary production of sea ice algae is essential…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine Biodiversity Offsetting Frameworks Marine biodiversity offsetting is a conservation tool that aims to compensate for the negative impacts of development projects on marine ecosystems by creating or restoring equivalent biodiversity in a…
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