[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems provide a wide range of services that are essential for human well-being, such as food provision, climate regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural benefits. However, these services are under increasing pressure due…
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[ad_1] Introduction The deep-sea ecosystem is one of the most mysterious and least studied environments on Earth. With depths reaching over 6,000 meters, this vast and complex ecosystem is home to a diverse array of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Earth’s oceans are facing a serious threat due to climate change, with one of the major consequences being ocean freshening. This is caused by the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) are designated regions within oceans and seas that aim to protect and conserve marine ecosystems and species. These areas are essential for maintaining biodiversity, ecosystem health, and supporting sustainable…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean plastic pollution is a growing environmental issue that poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems. Meiofauna, which are small organisms that live in the sediment of marine environments, play a crucial role…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sharks play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. However, due to overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change, many shark species are facing population declines and are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biodiversity conservation is a critical issue in the Anthropocene, the current geological age defined by significant human impact on the Earth’s ecosystems. The oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that provide a wide range of ecological services, including providing habitat for numerous marine species, protecting coastlines from erosion, and supporting fisheries that are crucial for the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystem recovery after oil spills is a critical area of study that has gained significant attention in recent years due to the devastating impact of oil spills on marine environments. Oil spills…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal eutrophication is a major environmental issue that has significant impacts on marine ecosystems and coastal communities. Excessive nutrient inputs from various sources, such as agriculture, aquaculture, and urban runoff, can lead to…
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