[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have become increasingly important in fisheries management as a tool to conserve marine biodiversity, protect fish stocks, and sustainably manage marine resources. MPAs are designated areas where human activities…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems play a crucial role in regulating global carbon cycling and productivity. The oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and are home to a wide range of organisms that contribute…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems provide valuable services that support human well-being, such as food provision, climate regulation, and recreational opportunities. However, the sustainable management of these services is often challenged by trade-offs, where the pursuit…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biotechnology is a rapidly growing field that holds immense potential for contributing to sustainable development. With increasing pressure on terrestrial resources and growing concerns about environmental degradation, marine biotechnology offers unique opportunities…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine habitats are diverse environments that support a wide range of species and play a crucial role in maintaining the health of our oceans. Mapping and classifying these habitats is essential for effective…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine debris, particularly plastic waste, has become a growing concern worldwide due to its detrimental impact on marine wildlife. The presence of marine debris in our oceans poses a significant threat to the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine viruses play a crucial role in nutrient cycling within marine ecosystems, yet their significance is often underestimated. These microscopic entities infect and lyse marine bacteria, archaea, and phytoplankton, releasing nutrients back into…
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[ad_1] Introduction The world’s oceans play a crucial role in supporting diverse ecosystems and providing essential resources for human populations. However, in recent years, the oceans have faced increasing threats from human activities, leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine socio-ecological systems play a critical role in supporting biodiversity, livelihoods, and economies around the world. These systems are complex and dynamic, influenced by a myriad of social, economic, environmental, and political factors.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are essential for human well-being as they provide a wide range of services such as food, recreational opportunities, and climate regulation. However, these marine ecosystems are under threat due to climate…
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