[ad_1] Introduction Biofouling, the accumulation of unwanted organisms on submerged surfaces, is a significant concern for offshore structures such as oil rigs, pipelines, and wind turbines. These organisms can reduce the efficiency of these structures,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal dunes are dynamic landforms that play a crucial role in coastal protection, biodiversity, and ecosystem services. The monitoring and management of these dunes are essential to ensure their preservation and functionality. Traditional…
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[ad_1] Introduction Dredging and disposal activities are common practices in coastal and marine environments for various purposes such as deepening shipping channels, creating new land for development, and maintaining navigation routes. These activities involve the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea coral communities play a vital role in ocean ecosystems, providing habitat for a diverse array of marine species. These corals are often found in remote, deep waters where traditional fishing methods are…
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[ad_1] Introduction In the marine ecosystem, apex predators play a crucial role in regulating the balance of various species and maintaining the health of the ecosystem. Understanding the trophic ecology of these apex predators is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal habitats like mangroves play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity, protecting shorelines from erosion, and providing valuable ecosystem services to local communities. However, these habitats have been under threat due to human…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution, particularly from plastic waste, has become a global environmental crisis in coastal habitats. Marine microplastics, which are defined as plastic particles smaller than 5mm in size, pose a significant threat to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine heatwaves have become a growing concern in recent years due to their devastating impacts on coral reef ecosystems. These prolonged periods of abnormally warm water temperatures can lead to coral bleaching, reduced…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine noise pollution is a growing concern in the marine environment, with increasing levels of underwater noise generated by human activities such as shipping, construction, and oil exploration. Marine mammals, particularly dolphins, rely…
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[ad_1] Introduction The oceans play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate and supporting life on our planet. Marine copepods are an essential component of marine ecosystems, serving as a key link in the…
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