[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems are complex and dynamic systems that are experiencing increasing pressures from human activities and environmental changes. One particular phenomenon that has been of growing concern in recent years is regime shifts,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystem-based marine spatial planning (MEBMSP) is a holistic approach to managing marine resources and activities in a way that ensures the sustainability of marine ecosystems. It is a tool that helps in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine invasive species pose a significant threat to marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and human activities. Early detection of these invasive species is crucial for effective management and mitigation of their impacts. Various methods and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine renewable energy has emerged as a promising source of sustainable energy to meet the increasing global energy demand while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Various technologies such as tidal energy, wave energy, and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are one of the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth, providing a habitat for a wide variety of marine species. However, coral reefs are facing increasing threats from climate change,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine microplastic pollution has become a growing concern in recent years due to its detrimental effects on marine ecosystems and human health. Traditional methods of detecting microplastics in the ocean are time-consuming, costly,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal ecosystems play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle by sequestering and storing large amounts of carbon. Rocky shore ecosystems are particularly important in this regard, as they are highly productive…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Sponges are a valuable resource with wide-ranging applications in industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and environmental remediation. However, the unsustainable harvesting practices of sponges have led to a decline in sponge populations and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms that attach to surfaces in aquatic environments, forming a thin layer of organic material known as a biofilm. These biofilms play crucial roles in marine ecosystems,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Sea ice algae play a crucial role in polar ecosystems, serving as the base of the food web and contributing significantly to primary productivity in these regions. However, little is known about the…
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