Introduction Biochemistry of bilirubin metabolism is a fascinating field of study that involves the breakdown and elimination of bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced during the catabolism of heme in the body. Bilirubin plays a crucial…
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Introduction Proteomics is a powerful tool that allows for the comprehensive analysis of protein expression, modification, and interactions within a biological system. In the context of liver biopsies in hepatic diseases, proteomics can provide valuable…
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Introduction The inner ear is a complex and delicate system responsible for hearing and balance in humans. Central to the proper functioning of the inner ear are the fluids known as perilymph and endolymph. These…
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Introduction: Protein-aptamer complexes have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential applications in various fields such as medicine, biotechnology, and diagnostics. Aptamers are artificial nucleic acid molecules that can specifically bind to…
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Introduction Sleep is an essential physiological process that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being. Sleep deprivation, on the other hand, has been linked to a wide range of negative health outcomes,…
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Introduction Proteins and carbohydrates play important roles in plant-pathogen interactions, where they serve as key components in the defense mechanisms of plants against invading pathogens. Understanding the interactions between proteins and carbohydrates in this context…
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Introduction Structural biology of bacterial secretins is a field of study that focuses on understanding the molecular structures and functions of secretins, which are large, multimeric protein complexes found in the outer membranes of many…
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Introduction Protein deamidation is a common post-translational modification that occurs in proteins and peptides, leading to the conversion of asparagine (Asn) or glutamine (Gln) residues into aspartic acid (Asp) or glutamic acid (Glu), respectively. Deamidation…
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Introduction Drug-induced cognitive impairment is a growing concern in the field of pharmacology and neuroscience. Many drugs, both prescription and over-the-counter, have been associated with negative effects on cognitive function. Understanding the biochemical basis of…
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Introduction Fatty acid oxidation, also known as beta-oxidation, is a complex biochemical process that plays a crucial role in energy production in the human body. This process involves the breakdown of fatty acids into acetyl-CoA…
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