[ad_1] Introduction Transitional justice mechanisms have been implemented in various countries around the world as a way to address past human rights violations and promote reconciliation in societies that have experienced conflict or repression. These…
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[ad_1] Introduction Water diplomacy plays a crucial role in addressing transboundary water conflicts and promoting cooperation among countries sharing international rivers. International river commissions have emerged as key actors in facilitating dialogue, negotiation, and cooperation…
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[ad_1] Introduction Biotechnology has revolutionized various sectors including healthcare, agriculture, and environmental conservation. While the advancements in biotechnology have brought numerous benefits, they also raise concerns regarding international security. The ability to engineer biological agents…
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[ad_1] Introduction The global financial system has undergone significant changes in recent decades, with the increased interconnectedness of financial markets and the rise of new financial instruments and technologies. These changes have raised concerns about…
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[ad_1] Introduction The impact of trade wars on international relations is a topic of increasing importance in today’s globalized world. Trade wars, characterized by the imposition of tariffs and other barriers to trade between nations,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Migration is a global phenomenon that has significant social, economic, and political implications for countries all around the world. As migration continues to increase in scale and complexity, there is a growing need…
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[ad_1] Introduction The phenomenon known as brain drain has been a topic of great concern for many developing countries around the world. Brain drain refers to the emigration of highly skilled individuals from their home…
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[ad_1] Introduction International observers play a crucial role in ensuring the fairness and transparency of elections around the world. By monitoring the electoral process and providing independent assessments, international observers help to build confidence in…
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[ad_1] Introduction The global energy landscape is undergoing a significant transformation as countries around the world are moving towards cleaner and more sustainable sources of energy. This shift, commonly known as the energy transition, has…
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[ad_1] Introduction Economic sanctions have long been utilized as a tool of statecraft to influence the behavior of other states. Despite being a widely used foreign policy instrument, the effectiveness of economic sanctions in changing…
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