[ad_1] Introduction The world’s oceans are currently facing a significant environmental threat known as ocean acidification, which is primarily caused by the absorption of excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This process leads to a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex neurological disease characterized by the immune system attacking the central nervous system, leading to inflammation, demyelination, and neuronal degeneration. While genetic factors play a role in the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness, airway inflammation, and structural changes in the airway wall. It affects over 300 million individuals worldwide and is a significant cause of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmaceutical waste disposal has become a significant environmental issue in recent years due to the increasing production and consumption of pharmaceuticals. The presence of these compounds in the environment can have detrimental effects…
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[ad_1] Introduction Tissue fibrosis and scarring are common processes that occur as a result of various injuries or chronic diseases. The extracellular matrix (ECM) plays a crucial role in regulating these processes by providing structural…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Synthetic dyes are widely used in various industries such as textiles, paper, plastics, and cosmetics due to their vibrant colors and affordability. However, the discharge of dye-containing effluents into the environment poses a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Despite decades of research, the exact mechanisms underlying the development and progression of this disease remain elusive. Recent evidence suggests…
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[ad_1] Introduction Traditional herbal medicines have been used for centuries in Africa to treat various ailments and maintain overall health. However, the molecular mechanisms of action of these traditional remedies are not well understood. This…
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[ad_1] Introduction The gut-lung axis is a bidirectional communication pathway between the gastrointestinal tract and the respiratory system. Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in shaping the immune response in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Microalgae are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms that have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their potential as a sustainable source of bioactive compounds with antioxidant properties. These compounds have been shown to…
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