[ad_1] Introduction Proteins are essential macromolecules that carry out various functions within cells. The proper folding of proteins is crucial for their function, stability, and localization within the cell. However, the process of protein folding…
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[ad_1] Introduction The degradation of organic waste, particularly food waste, is a major environmental concern due to its contribution to greenhouse gas emissions and other detrimental impacts on the environment. In recent years, the biodegradation…
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[ad_1] Thesis Overview: Exploring the Role of Extracellular Vesicles in the Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and inflammation of the joints, leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of genetic disorders that leads to progressive degeneration of the retina, causing vision impairment and eventual blindness. Currently, there is no cure for RP, with treatment options…
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[ad_1] Introduction Oxidative stress refers to an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the ability of the body to detoxify them or repair the resulting damage. This phenomenon has been implicated…
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[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes play a crucial role in the biosynthesis of biofertilizers, which are essential for sustainable agriculture and environmental preservation. Novel enzymes are constantly being discovered and characterized, but their structure and function remain…
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[ad_1] Thesis Overview Title: Exploring the role of long non-coding RNAs in the regulation of circadian rhythms and sleep disorders Introduction (Chapter 1) 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of study 1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Objective of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The potential of microalgae as a source of bioactive compounds with antiviral properties has gained significant attention in recent years due to the urgent need for novel sources of antiviral agents. The unique…
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[ad_1] Introduction Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by scaly, red patches on the skin. It affects millions of people worldwide and significantly impacts their quality of life. While the exact cause of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women worldwide, with significant implications for both individual health and healthcare systems. Adequate research has been conducted to explore various preventive measures and…
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