Finite element analysis of a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine – Complete Phd and Masters Thesis

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Introduction

The connecting rod is a critical component in an internal combustion engine, responsible for transmitting the power created by the combustion of fuel to the crankshaft. It experiences high mechanical loads and thermal stresses during operation, making it susceptible to fatigue failure. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a powerful tool used to analyze and optimize the design of mechanical components, including connecting rods, by simulating their behavior under different operating conditions.

This thesis focuses on the application of FEA to study the structural integrity and performance of a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine. By utilizing FEA, the stress distribution, deformation, and fatigue life of the connecting rod can be accurately predicted, enabling engineers to optimize its design for improved durability and efficiency.

Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Background of study
1.3 Problem Statement
1.4 Objective of study
1.5 Limitation of study
1.6 Scope of study
1.7 Significance of study
1.8 Structure of the Thesis
1.9 Definition of terms

Chapter 2: Literature Review
2.1 History of connecting rods in internal combustion engines
2.2 Design considerations for connecting rods
2.3 Material selection for connecting rods
2.4 Failure modes of connecting rods
2.5 Previous studies on connecting rod analysis
2.6 FEA applications in automotive engineering
2.7 Optimization techniques for connecting rod design
2.8 Case studies on connecting rod analysis using FEA
2.9 Comparison of analytical and experimental results
2.10 Current trends in connecting rod design

Chapter 3: Research Methodology
3.1 Selection of connecting rod geometry
3.2 Material properties and loading conditions
3.3 Finite Element Model development
3.4 Mesh generation and boundary conditions
3.5 Material modeling and element types
3.6 Static and dynamic analysis
3.7 Fatigue analysis
3.8 Optimization techniques
3.9 Validation of FEA results
3.10 Sensitivity analysis

Chapter 4: Discussion of Findings
4.1 Stress distribution in the connecting rod
4.2 Deformation analysis under different operating conditions
4.3 Fatigue life prediction
4.4 Optimization of connecting rod design
4.5 Comparison of FEA results with experimental data
4.6 Impact of material selection on performance
4.7 Influence of geometry on structural integrity
4.8 Sensitivity of results to modeling assumptions
4.9 Practical implications for connecting rod design
4.10 Recommendations for future research

Chapter 5: Conclusion and Summary
5.1 Recap of research objectives
5.2 Summary of key findings
5.3 Contributions to the field of automotive engineering
5.4 Implications for industry applications
5.5 Limitations and future research directions

Thesis Overview

The use of FEA in analyzing the connecting rod of an internal combustion engine is essential in ensuring the reliability and efficiency of the engine. This thesis aims to explore the structural integrity and performance of a connecting rod through FEA, with a focus on stress distribution, deformation, and fatigue life prediction. By reviewing the literature on connecting rod design, material selection, failure modes, and previous studies, the research methodology is developed to analyze the connecting rod under various loading conditions.

The research methodology includes the selection of connecting rod geometry, material properties, finite element model development, mesh generation, boundary conditions, material modeling, static and dynamic analysis, fatigue analysis, and optimization techniques. The findings from the analysis are discussed in detail, including stress distribution, deformation analysis, fatigue life prediction, and optimization of connecting rod design. Recommendations for future research and practical implications for industry applications are also provided in the conclusion and summary chapter.

Overall, this thesis contributes to the advancement of automotive engineering by demonstrating the effectiveness of FEA in analyzing and optimizing the design of a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine. The insights gained from this research can guide engineers in improving the durability and efficiency of connecting rods, leading to enhanced engine performance and longevity.

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