[ad_1] Introduction Needle exchange programs (NEPs) have been implemented worldwide as a harm reduction strategy to reduce the transmission of blood-borne diseases, such as HIV and hepatitis, among injection drug users. These programs provide sterile…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Indoor air pollution is a significant environmental health issue that impacts millions of people worldwide. The quality of indoor air can have profound effects on human health, ranging from mild respiratory irritation to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Physical inactivity has become a global health issue, with sedentary lifestyles contributing to various chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The built environment plays a crucial role in promoting physical…
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[ad_1] Introduction Childhood lead exposure is a critical public health issue that continues to affect children in urban areas around the world. Lead is a toxic metal that can have serious detrimental effects on a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Falls among seniors are a major public health concern, leading to significant morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Community-based fall prevention programs have shown promising results in reducing the risk of falls among older…
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[ad_1] Introduction Shift work has become increasingly common in today’s society, with millions of individuals working non-traditional hours to meet the demands of a 24/7 economy. While shift work is necessary for many industries, it…
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[ad_1] Introduction Smoking remains a major public health concern worldwide, with millions of individuals addicted to this harmful habit. Despite the well-known health risks associated with smoking, many individuals find it difficult to quit due…
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[ad_1] Introduction Air pollution is a significant environmental risk factor that has been linked to numerous adverse health outcomes, including cardiovascular diseases. Poor air quality, characterized by high levels of particulate matter (PM), nitrogen dioxide…
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[ad_1] Introduction Public health approaches to gun violence prevention have become increasingly important in recent years as the issue of gun violence continues to be a significant public health problem in many countries around the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Breastfeeding is widely recognized as the optimal source of nutrition for infants, providing numerous health benefits for both babies and mothers. Despite this, rates of breastfeeding in low-income communities remain lower than in…
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