[ad_1] Introduction Iron is an essential element for various cellular processes, including oxygen transport, DNA synthesis, and energy production. It plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism by acting as a cofactor for numerous enzymes…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins play a crucial role in various biological processes and their interactions with other proteins are essential for carrying out these functions. Protein-protein docking is a computational method used to predict the three-dimensional…
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[ad_1] Introduction Amino acids are essential building blocks of proteins and play crucial roles in various physiological processes in living organisms. The biosynthesis of amino acids involves complex biochemical pathways that are tightly regulated to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cellular senescence is a complex biological process characterized by irreversible growth arrest, altered gene expression, and the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors. It plays a crucial role in aging, tumor suppression, and tissue regeneration.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Sterols are a class of lipids that play a crucial role in the structure and function of cell membranes. These molecules are essential for maintaining the integrity and fluidity of the membrane, as…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer is a complex and challenging disease that continues to be a major health concern worldwide. Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer, where tumor cells exhibit altered metabolic pathways to sustain their…
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[ad_1] Introduction Xenobiotics are foreign substances that enter the body from the environment through various routes such as ingestion, inhalation, or absorption. These substances can include drugs, pollutants, pesticides, and other chemicals. The metabolism of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins are essential molecules in all living organisms, playing a crucial role in various cellular processes such as signal transduction, enzymatic reactions, and structural support. The proper regulation of protein levels is critical…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Protein phosphorylation plays a crucial role in cellular signaling pathways, regulating various physiological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. The addition of phosphate groups to proteins by kinases and their removal…
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[ad_1] Introduction The maintenance of cellular redox homeostasis is crucial for the proper functioning of living organisms. Redox homeostasis refers to the balance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the antioxidant defense…
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