[ad_1] Introduction Bacterial efflux pumps play a crucial role in the survival and antibiotic resistance of pathogens. These specialized transport proteins actively eject a wide range of substrates, including antibiotics, out of bacterial cells, thus…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Proteins are crucial molecules in all living organisms, as they play essential roles in various cellular processes such as metabolism, signaling, and structural support. However, proteins are susceptible to oxidative damage, which can…
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[ad_1] Introduction Biochemistry of pleural fluid formation is a complex process that plays a crucial role in maintaining the homeostasis of the pleural cavity. Pleural fluid is a vital component of the serous membrane that…
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[ad_1] Introduction Metabolic reprogramming in burn injuries is a critical aspect of understanding the pathophysiology and potential treatments for individuals who have suffered burn injuries. Burn injuries are a significant public health issue worldwide, with…
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[ad_1] Introduction Bacterial pili are hair-like structures that extend from the surface of many pathogenic bacteria and play essential roles in bacterial adhesion to host cells, biofilm formation, and virulence. Understanding the structural biology of…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors. The prevalence of ASD has been increasing in recent…
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[ad_1] Introduction Liver diseases are a significant global health concern, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Proteomics, the large-scale study of proteins, has emerged as a valuable tool in understanding the pathogenesis, progression, and treatment of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Biochemistry of interstitial fluid dynamics is a vital area of study in the field of biology and medicine. Interstitial fluid is the fluid that surrounds and bathes the cells in the body, providing…
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[ad_1] Thesis title: Structural Studies of Protein-Cofactor Complexes Introduction: Proteins are essential molecules in living organisms that play crucial roles in various biological processes. Many proteins require the presence of small molecules, known as cofactors,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pregnancy is a physiological state that requires significant metabolic adaptations to support the growth and development of the fetus. These adaptations involve changes in maternal metabolism, hormone levels, and nutrient utilization to ensure…
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