[ad_1] Introduction: Marine biodiversity plays a crucial role in the health and functioning of our planet’s ecosystems. However, in the Anthropocene era, human activities have significantly impacted marine ecosystems, leading to unprecedented changes in biodiversity…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine renewable energy has emerged as a promising solution to meet the increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources. As countries around the world strive to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Seagrass meadows are important and diverse marine ecosystems that provide numerous ecosystem services and functions. These habitats are known to support a wide variety of marine life, including fish, invertebrates, and sea turtles.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sea ice ecosystems are unique and highly dynamic environments that play a crucial role in the global climate system. These ecosystems are home to a wide variety of organisms, from microscopic algae to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Estuaries are unique ecosystems where freshwater from rivers mixes with saltwater from the ocean, creating a dynamic environment that supports a diverse array of marine organisms. These organisms are interconnected through intricate food…
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[ad_1] Introduction The world’s oceans are experiencing a concerning phenomenon known as deoxygenation, resulting in a decrease in oxygen levels in marine environments. This decrease in oxygen levels is primarily caused by human activities such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seagrass ecosystems are some of the most productive and ecologically important habitats in coastal marine environments. However, these vital ecosystems are facing a significant threat from seagrass wasting disease, a condition that has…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine protected areas (MPAs) are an essential tool for conserving marine biodiversity and protecting ecosystems. However, the governance of MPAs in areas beyond national jurisdiction presents unique challenges due to the lack of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ornamental trade refers to the extraction and collection of marine species for the purpose of trade in aquariums, fish tanks, and other ornamental displays. This industry has grown significantly over the past…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal blue carbon ecosystems, including salt marshes, seagrass meadows, and mangroves, are recognized for their significant capacity to sequester and store carbon. These ecosystems play a crucial role in mitigating climate change by…
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