[ad_1] Introduction Nanomedicine is a rapidly growing field that combines the principles of nanotechnology and medicine to develop novel approaches for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of various diseases and medical conditions. One area where…
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[ad_1] Introduction Respiratory diseases continue to be a significant global health burden, with conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and cystic fibrosis affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Despite advancements in medical research…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Cellular senescence is a state of permanent cell cycle arrest that can be induced by various internal and external factors such as DNA damage, oxidative stress, and telomere shortening. While initially thought to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced mitochondrial dysfunction biomarkers have become an area of significant interest in the field of pharmacology and toxicology. Mitochondria play a crucial role in cellular energy production, regulation of apoptosis, and generation of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and multiple sclerosis have become a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide due to the lack of effective treatments. One promising approach to address this…
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[ad_1] Introduction Targeted drug delivery to the brain is a field of study that aims to overcome the limitations and challenges associated with delivering therapeutics to the central nervous system. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is…
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[ad_1] INTRODUCTION Immunotherapy has emerged as an innovative approach in the treatment of various diseases, including autoimmune diseases. Autoimmune diseases occur when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells, leading to chronic inflammation and…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Addiction is a complex and widespread issue that affects individuals across the globe. It is characterized by the compulsive use of a substance or engagement in a behavior despite negative consequences. Pharmacological interventions…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacogenomics is a rapidly advancing field that studies the influence of genetic variation on drug response. Antidepressants are commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. However, not all…
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[ad_1] Introduction As the population ages, the number of geriatric patients requiring medication continues to rise. Geriatric patients often have multiple comorbidities and altered physiology, making drug dosing challenging. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) modeling is a valuable…
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