[ad_1] Introduction The Role of international organizations in preventing electoral violence has become a critical topic of discussion as the frequency and severity of violence surrounding elections continue to rise in many regions of the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coercive diplomacy has long been recognized as a crucial tool in deterring regional aggression and maintaining international peace and security. This strategy involves the use of threats, sanctions, or limited military force to…
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[ad_1] Introduction The World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement system plays a crucial role in resolving trade disputes among its member countries. With the increasing tensions between the United States and China in recent years,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The study of geopolitics, particularly in relation to rare earth minerals and other strategic commodities, has become increasingly important in today’s globalized world. As the demand for these resources continues to rise, countries…
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[ad_1] Introduction The Middle East has long been a region of strategic importance, with various regional powers vying for control and influence. In recent years, alliances in the Middle East have seen significant changes as…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The international political economy of transnational corporations has become a prominent topic of study in recent years due to the significant impact these corporations have on global politics, economics, and society. As transnational…
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[ad_1] Introduction Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) have emerged as powerful financial entities in the global economy, with assets under management exceeding $7 trillion. These state-owned investment funds are increasingly being utilized as instruments of geoeconomic…
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[ad_1] Introduction International aid conditionality refers to the practice of wealthy nations, international organizations, and development agencies attaching requirements or conditions to the distribution of aid to recipient countries. These conditions are often aimed at…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Intelligence sharing has become a critical aspect of counterterrorism efforts in today’s world. The need to gather and exchange information among various agencies and countries has become essential in combating the global threat…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cyber espionage and responsibility for transnational cyber attacks have become significant issues in the digital age. As technology continues to advance, the threat of cyber attacks has increased, with both state and non-state…
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