[ad_1] Introduction: Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in gene expression regulation and have been increasingly recognized as important contributors to various diseases and drug responses. Understanding how epigenetic modifications influence drug response is essential…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Pharmacokinetics is a key aspect of drug development that focuses on the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs within the body. Prodrugs are inactive chemical derivatives of drugs that are converted into…
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[ad_1] Introduction Opioid analgesics are commonly used for pain management in clinical settings due to their potent analgesic effects. However, the pharmacodynamics of these drugs are complex and poorly understood. This thesis aims to provide…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pediatric pharmacotherapy is a critical aspect of healthcare that focuses on the use of medications in children. Due to the unique physiological characteristics of children, the field of pediatric pharmacotherapy presents numerous challenges…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obesity is a growing epidemic worldwide, with significant implications for health outcomes and healthcare costs. It is well established that obesity is associated with a higher risk of developing various chronic diseases such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Herbal medicines have been used for centuries in traditional medicine practices and are becoming increasingly popular in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Nuclear receptors are a class of proteins that play a crucial role in drug metabolism by regulating the expression of genes involved in the metabolism of various drugs and xenobiotics. Understanding the role…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced hepatotoxicity is a major concern in the field of pharmacology and medicine. Hepatotoxicity refers to liver damage caused by the ingestion of medications or other substances. It is a significant cause of…
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[ad_1] Introduction The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable barrier that separates the circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in the central nervous system. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the…
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[ad_1] **Introduction** Biologic therapies have revolutionized the treatment of various chronic diseases, offering new hope for patients with conditions such as cancer, autoimmune disorders, and inflammatory diseases. However, the high cost of biologic drugs has…
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