[ad_1] Introduction: The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a crucial brain region involved in decision-making processes. Over the past few decades, researchers have made significant progress in understanding the role of the ACC in various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic and disabling psychiatric disorder characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. It affects approximately 2-3% of the population worldwide, causing significant distress and impairment in daily functioning.…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Neurosteroids are a class of steroids that are synthesized within the central nervous system and play a critical role in modulating brain function. These molecules can act as neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, or even neurosteroid…
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[ad_1] Introduction Humans and animals are capable of engaging in goal-directed behavior, which involves the ability to plan and execute actions in order to achieve specific goals. The neural mechanisms underlying goal-directed behavior have been…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Genetic mutations are alterations in the DNA sequence that can have profound effects on an individual’s health and well-being. These mutations can occur spontaneously or be inherited from one or both parents. In…
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[ad_1] Introduction Chronic inflammation has been recognized as a key player in the development and progression of various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. In recent years, there has been…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Decision-making under uncertainty is a complex cognitive process that involves assessing various options and choosing the most favorable one despite incomplete information. This process relies heavily on the neural mechanisms and structures of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating mental health condition that can develop in individuals who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event. It is characterized by symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, hypervigilance,…
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[ad_1] Introduction The auditory system is a complex and intricate network that allows humans and other organisms to process sound information from the external environment. The neural mechanisms underlying auditory processing have been the subject…
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[ad_1] Introduction Neurotransmitter transporters play a crucial role in brain function by regulating the concentration of neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft. These transporters are responsible for reuptake of neurotransmitters back into the presynaptic neuron, thereby…
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