[ad_1] Introduction: Inflammation is a complex biological response of the body to harmful stimuli such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants. While acute inflammation is a natural and protective response, chronic inflammation can contribute to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine organisms have long been a potential source of bioactive peptides with various biological activities. These peptides have shown promising applications in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and functional foods due to their unique properties and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Infectious diseases continue to pose a significant threat to human health worldwide, with host-pathogen interactions playing a crucial role in determining the outcome of infection. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying these interactions is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Autoimmune disorders are a group of diseases characterized by the immune system attacking healthy tissues in the body, leading to chronic inflammation and tissue damage. These disorders have a complex etiology involving genetic,…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, the emergence of drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria has become a major global health concern. The ability of these bacteria to evolve and develop resistance to commonly used antibiotics poses a significant…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Dietary polyphenols are bioactive compounds found in various plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and beverages like tea and wine. These compounds have been gaining attention for their potential health benefits,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Enzymes are biological catalysts that play a crucial role in biochemical processes, ranging from metabolism to DNA replication. Extremophilic organisms, which thrive in extreme environments such as high temperatures, high salinity, and acidic…
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[ad_1] Introduction Proteins are essential biomolecules that play a crucial role in various cellular processes, including signal transduction, enzymatic reactions, and structural support. The function of proteins is heavily influenced by post-translational modifications, which alter…
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[ad_1] Introduction Lipids are essential biological molecules that play a crucial role in metabolic control. They are diverse compounds that include fats, oils, waxes, and other related substances. Lipids are not only a major source…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Proteins play a crucial role in cellular signaling, which is essential for the communication and coordination of various cellular processes. Understanding the function of proteins in cellular signaling pathways is critical for elucidating…
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