[ad_1] Introduction Coastal areas have been recognized as important sources of economic growth, sustainable development, and environmental conservation. The blue economy concept focuses on the sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, job creation,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Plastics have become an indispensable part of modern society due to their versatility and convenience. However, the environmental impact of plastic waste, particularly in marine environments, has become a growing concern worldwide. Marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Deep-sea sponge gardens are complex ecosystems found in the deep-sea environment, characterized by high diversity and abundance of sponge species. These sponge gardens provide important habitats for a wide range of associated biodiversity,…
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[ad_1] Introduction With the increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere contributing to global warming and climate change, there is a growing urgency to find effective solutions for carbon dioxide removal. Ocean fertilization…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Saltmarshes are highly productive coastal ecosystems that play a crucial role in carbon storage and sequestration. These habitats have the ability to capture and store carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping to mitigate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity, providing resources for human consumption, and regulating the global climate. However, these ecosystems are facing increasing threats from various sources, including overfishing, pollution, habitat…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine ecosystems provide a wide range of services that are essential for human well-being, including food provision, climate regulation, coastal protection, and recreational opportunities. These services, known as marine ecosystem services, play a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are among the most diverse and valuable ecosystems on Earth, providing habitat for countless marine species and serving as a vital resource for coastal communities. However, these fragile ecosystems are under…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine viruses play a crucial role in marine ecosystems by influencing the composition and functioning of microbial communities. Despite their significance, the role of marine viruses in ecosystem health is still poorly understood.…
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[ad_1] Introduction The impact of overfishing on marine trophic structures is a pressing issue that has gained significant attention in recent years. With the increase in global demand for seafood, many marine species have been…
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