[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established worldwide to conserve marine biodiversity and promote ecosystem recovery. Deep-sea coral communities are particularly vulnerable to human activities such as bottom trawling and deep-sea mining, making…
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[ad_1] **Thesis Overview** Climate change is a pressing issue that poses significant challenges to marine ecosystems worldwide, including the spread of invasive species. Marine invasive species can have detrimental effects on native biodiversity, ecosystem function,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine viruses play a crucial role in the dynamics of marine ecosystems by infecting and influencing the abundance and diversity of marine microorganisms. Recent studies have shown that marine viruses can also mediate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine heatwaves are extreme oceanographic events characterized by prolonged periods of anomalously high sea surface temperatures. These events have become more frequent and intense in recent years, posing a significant threat to marine…
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[ad_1] Introduction Hydrothermal vents and cold seeps are fascinating geological features found in the deep sea, where unique ecosystems thrive in extreme conditions of high pressure, temperatures, and chemical gradients. These ecosystems are home to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established around the world to conserve and protect marine ecosystems. These areas serve as havens for marine species, including shellfish populations, which have been heavily depleted due…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cold-water coral species play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, providing habitat and shelter for a diverse range of marine organisms. However, these corals are vulnerable to the effects of ocean acidification, which…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with millions of people diagnosed with the disease each year. Despite advancements in treatment options, there is still a significant need for the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a group of organic compounds that are formed during incomplete combustion of organic materials such as coal, oil, gas, and wood. They are widely distributed in the environment…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine microplastics have become a significant environmental concern in recent years due to their widespread distribution and potential impacts on marine ecosystems. These tiny plastic particles, measuring less than 5mm in size, can…
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