[ad_1] Introduction Marine spatial planning (MSP) is a tool used by policymakers and stakeholders to make informed decisions about the sustainable use of marine resources and the conservation of marine ecosystems. As the world’s oceans…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal urbanization is a global phenomenon that has significant impacts on marine ecosystem services. As urban populations continue to grow, coastal areas are experiencing rapid development and expansion, leading to increased pollution, habitat…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established globally as a conservation tool to protect marine biodiversity and restore degraded ecosystems. Evaluating the effectiveness of these MPAs for ecosystem restoration is crucial for informing…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Coastal erosion is a natural process that occurs due to the constant action of waves, currents, and tides along the coastline. It is a widespread phenomenon that affects marine infrastructure such as ports,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth’s surface and are home to a diverse range of marine organisms that have adapted to survive in extreme conditions. These organisms produce a plethora…
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[ad_1] Introduction The world is facing an increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources due to environmental concerns and the depletion of fossil fuels. Remote island communities, in particular, face unique challenges in meeting…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine aquaculture, also known as mariculture, is the farming of marine organisms for food, ensuring sustainable production of seafood. With the increasing global demand for protein and the depletion of wild fish stocks,…
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[ad_1] Introduction Coastal areas are among the most vulnerable regions in the world, facing numerous hazards such as storm surges, sea level rise, and tsunamis. Monitoring these hazards is crucial for early warning systems and…
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[ad_1] Introduction In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the development of offshore aquaculture as a means to meet the increasing global demand for seafood. However, offshore aquaculture faces several challenges, including…
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[ad_1] Introduction Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today, with the burning of fossil fuels leading to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions and subsequent rise in global temperatures. In…
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