[ad_1] Introduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction, communication difficulties, and repetitive behaviors. The etiology of ASD is believed to be multifactorial, with both genetic and environmental…
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[ad_1] Introduction Huntingtonʼs disease is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor dysfunction, cognitive decline, and psychiatric symptoms. Currently, there is no cure for Huntingtonʼs disease, and existing treatments only offer symptomatic relief. However, emerging…
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[ad_1] Introduction Fear conditioning and extinction are fundamental processes that play a crucial role in adaptive behavior and survival. The neural mechanisms underlying fear conditioning and extinction have been extensively studied in both animals and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects over 2.3 million people worldwide. The exact etiology of MS remains unknown, but it is widely…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Optogenetics is a cutting-edge technique that combines genetics and optics to control and monitor neural activity with unprecedented precision. This powerful tool has revolutionized the field of neuroscience, allowing researchers to selectively activate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Early life stress has been shown to have a significant impact on brain development and mental health outcomes later in life. Understanding the mechanisms through which early life stress influences the brain and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, memory loss, and changes in behavior. It is the most common form of dementia affecting millions of people worldwide. While the…
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[ad_1] Introduction The development of optogenetic tools for mapping neural circuits has revolutionized the field of neuroscience by allowing researchers to manipulate and control specific neuronal populations with unprecedented precision. Optogenetics combines the power of…
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[ad_1] Introduction Synaptic plasticity is a fundamental neurobiological mechanism that underlies learning and memory. It refers to the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken in response to changes in synaptic activity, leading to alterations…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide, particularly the elderly population. Extensive research has been conducted to understand the underlying mechanisms of the disease, but many aspects…
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