[ad_1] Introduction The world’s oceans play a crucial role in supporting diverse ecosystems and providing essential resources for human populations. However, in recent years, the oceans have faced increasing threats from human activities, leading to…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine socio-ecological systems play a critical role in supporting biodiversity, livelihoods, and economies around the world. These systems are complex and dynamic, influenced by a myriad of social, economic, environmental, and political factors.…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine protected areas (MPAs) play a crucial role in the conservation of biodiversity in our oceans. These designated areas aim to protect and preserve marine ecosystems, habitats, and species from human activities such…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystem-based management is an approach to managing human activities in marine environments that considers the interconnectedness of species, habitats, and ecosystems. This approach recognizes that healthy, resilient ecosystems are essential for sustaining…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine ecosystems are essential for human well-being as they provide a wide range of services such as food, recreational opportunities, and climate regulation. However, these marine ecosystems are under threat due to climate…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine acoustic monitoring and bioacoustics play an essential role in understanding the underwater environment and the various marine life forms that inhabit it. The use of sound in the marine environment has become…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine bacteria play a crucial role in biogeochemical cycles, the processes by which chemical elements are circulated through the environment. These microorganisms are involved in the cycling of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, and other…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine remote sensing and monitoring have become increasingly important in recent years as humans continue to exploit and impact marine environments. Remote sensing techniques offer a non-invasive and cost-effective way to gather data…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine pollution is a major environmental issue that has gained increasing attention in recent years due to its significant impact on human health. The degradation of marine ecosystems through the discharge of pollutants…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine habitat fragmentation and connectivity have become increasingly important topics in the field of marine ecology and conservation. Habitat fragmentation occurs when large, continuous habitats are divided into smaller, isolated patches, leading to…
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