[ad_1] Introduction Coral reefs are one of the most diverse and productive ecosystems on the planet, providing a wide range of ecosystem services that support millions of people around the world. However, these important ecosystems…
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[ad_1] Introduction: The deep-sea, defined as the area of the ocean below 200 meters where light does not penetrate, is one of the most mysterious and least explored ecosystems on Earth. Despite its remoteness and…
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[ad_1] Introduction Marine organisms are currently facing unprecedented challenges due to the rapidly changing climate. Climate change, driven primarily by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, has led to rising…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seagrass ecosystems are vital coastal habitats that provide a wide range of ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration, habitat provision, shoreline stabilization, and nutrient cycling. Despite their importance, seagrass ecosystems are under threat from…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Marine protected areas (MPAs) have increasingly become a critical tool for conserving marine biodiversity and ecosystem services. Effective governance of these areas is essential to ensure their success in achieving conservation goals. Various…
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[ad_1] Introduction Aquaculture has become an increasingly important source of protein for the growing global population. However, the industry is facing challenges in terms of sustainability, particularly in the area of feed production. With the…
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[ad_1] Introduction Deep-sea ecosystems play a crucial role in providing a range of services that are essential for human well-being, including food provision, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance. Despite the importance of these services, they…
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[ad_1] Introduction Seabird populations around the world are facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change. The warming of the oceans, rising sea levels, and changes in food availability are all impacting the dynamics of seabird…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Iron is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in oceanic biogeochemical cycles and primary production. The availability of iron limits primary productivity in vast regions of the ocean, making it a…
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[ad_1] Introduction Ocean acidification is a phenomenon that has gained increasing attention in recent years due to its potential impacts on marine ecosystems. Marine fungi, a critical component of marine biodiversity, are especially vulnerable to…
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