[ad_1] Introduction Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a common chronic medical condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, stroke,…
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[ad_1] Introduction: Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in gene expression regulation and have been increasingly recognized as important contributors to various diseases and drug responses. Understanding how epigenetic modifications influence drug response is essential…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced neurotoxicity is a significant clinical issue that can result in serious neurological complications and adverse effects in patients. Understanding the underlying mechanisms of drug-induced neurotoxicity is crucial for the development of effective…
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[ad_1] Introduction Evaluation of drug-induced cardiotoxicity is an important area of research in the field of pharmacology and cardiology. Cardiotoxicity refers to the detrimental effects of drugs on the heart, leading to various cardiac dysfunctions…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with chemotherapy being one of the most common treatment modalities. However, one of the major challenges in the successful treatment of cancer is…
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[ad_1] Introduction Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a significant challenge in the treatment of bacterial infections, as it leads to the failure of antibiotic therapy and results in increased morbidity and mortality rates. Efflux pumps are…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pediatric pharmacotherapy is a critical aspect of healthcare that focuses on the use of medications in children. Due to the unique physiological characteristics of children, the field of pediatric pharmacotherapy presents numerous challenges…
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[ad_1] Introduction Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Herbal medicines have been used for centuries in traditional medicine practices and are becoming increasingly popular in…
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[ad_1] Introduction Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with millions of individuals succumbing to this devastating disease each year. Traditional cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy have long been…
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[ad_1] Introduction Drug-induced nephrotoxicity is a significant clinical problem that can lead to acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The mechanisms underlying drug-induced nephrotoxicity are complex and multifactorial, involving a variety of cellular and…
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